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Home Fix-It: Which Glue Is Best for Repair Projects?

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Woodworking projects, broken toys and other rainy-day diversions often call for a little glue. While there is no adhesive that will bond everything, here are a few to consider adding to your toolbox.

 
WOOD GLUE: Safe and strong if used properly, this yellow liquid dries almost clear and can be used to fix many things around the house. Bonds in about 30 minutes, but allow 24 hours to reach full strength. Remove excess glue immediately with damp rag so paint and stain will not adhere to surface.

 

EPOXY: Multipurpose adhesive comes in two parts that must be mixed to activate the bond. Resistant to heat, oil and water. Fills small gaps, but may turn light brown when dry, accentuating the repair. Even quick-setting epoxy requires at least 24 hours of cure time to reach maximum strength. Allow extra time when weather is cold.

 

CONTACT ADHESIVES:
Used to attach laminate to plywood or linoleum to subfloor. As the name implies, these agents work on contact and don’t allow repositioning of surfaces once they are joined. Because the vapors from petroleum-based solvent used in most brands are dangerous to inhale, look for a water-based product.

 

CONSTRUCTION ADHESIVE: Not for delicate tasks, this glue-in-a-tube is best used just for sticking. Applied with a caulking gun, it can attach paneling, plywood or drywall. Also can minimize squeaking in floors or stairs.

 

SHOE GOO or GOOP: Essentially the same regardless of what you call it, though marine types are said to hold up better in ultraviolet light. Works brilliantly for repairing ceramic sculpture. Fills large gaps, allows plenty of time for repositioning, and excess is easily removed.

GLUE HOW-TO:

* Be sure surfaces are clean and dry. Smooth surfaces may need to be roughened with sandpaper.

* A well-fitting joint makes the best bond, but take care not to force out all the glue as you connect parts. If you are repairing a badly fitting joint, use a kind of glue designed for filling gaps.

* Check bonding time before applying. Some adhesives work quickly and allow little time for spreading, assembly and checking alignment.

* Use clamps, tape or weights to hold parts together until glue bonds.

* Follow the manufacturer’s directions for the product you are using.

– Homes & Gardens staff

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Home fix-it: Which glue is best for repair projects?


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